Human impact
For centuries the human impact on floodplain meadows has included cutting wood and brushwood, making hay and grazing. Carrying nutrients away with hay did not influence the productivity – the mud carried there by the floods caused the high nutrient level. Consequently, there was no reason to use artificial fertilising on floodplain meadows.
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A haystack on the banks of the Mustjõgi river in 2012. in summer.